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The Overthrow of Allende
Thirty Years Later


September 2003



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Editor's Note:
In 1970, Salvador Allende won the Chilean presidential elections on the Popular Unity coalition ticket. For three exhilarating years the country witnessed massive changes, including land reform, nationalizations of foreign-owned companies, and the empowerment of workers and peasants. In 1973, the country's brief experiment with social justice was abruptly ended by a military coup, resulting in a 17-year dictatorship under General Augusto Pinochet.

The tragic events of the period have often been chronicled in film, most famously by Chilean exile Patricio Guzman, the director of "The Battle of Chile" and "The Pinochet Case." Yet a recent wave of works made by younger directors has also provided new perspectives by delving into little-examined aspects of the historical events and following the politics of the democratic transition. Three of the documentaries listed below are new productions that expand our understanding of the coup and subsequent dictatorship. LAVA also takes the opportunity to revisit a 1983 documentary on the ICTUS theater group, which used creative performance to challenge the oppressive atmosphere of the Pinochet regime.

To order any of these videos, contact us by email at info@lavavideo.org, by phone 212-243-4804, or by fax 212-243-2007. Our website, www.latinamericanvideo.org, allows for secure purchases by credit card.


Exhuming the Dead


Patio 29: Stories of Silence   Get Details and Purchasing Info
Esteban Larrain
Documentary   84 minutes   1998
With English subtitles

In the weeks that followed the September 11, 1973 coup, the military government began a massive operation to exterminate dissidents. Community leaders, leftist activists, and even people with no political affiliations were arrested, tortured, and executed. During the spring nights of 1973, military trucks drove through Santiago picking up hundreds of dead bodies; many of them were buried in unmarked graves in a desolate area known as Patio 29 in Santiago's General Cemetery. This film documents the horrific events through interviews with victims' relatives, witnesses to the executions, lawyers, and forensic anthropologists who exhumed and identified the remains 20 years later.
Purchase Price: $ 200.00



Performance and Protest


Chile's Forbidden Dreams   Get Details and Purchasing Info
ICTUS
Documentary   52 minutes   1983
With English subtitles

This documentary presents the daring work of the ICTUS Theater company, which produced plays and videos under the Pinochet regime that analyzed how the government instilled fear and self-censorship in the population. ICTUS's videos were made to be shown in community settings with the objective of helping people anesthetized by the Pinochet regime recover their "forbidden dreams." Interviews with the principals of the company are interspersed with clips from their plays and video productions. "The government feels that we do no damage," says one of the group's directors. "But with art we have a powerful weapon."
Purchase Price: $ 99.95





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